Saves a specified bitmap to the specified bitmap (.bmp) file
#include <WinAPIGdi.au3>
_WinAPI_SaveHBITMAPToFile ( $sFilePath, $hBitmap [, $iXPelsPerMeter = Default [, $iYPelsPerMeter = Default]] )
| $sFilePath | The name of the .bmp file in which to save the bitmap. |
| $hBitmap | Handle to the bitmap to be save. |
| $iXPelsPerMeter | [optional] The horizontal resolution, in pixels-per-meter. |
| $iYPelsPerMeter | [optional] The vertical resolution, in pixels-per-meter. |
| Success: | 1. |
| Failure: | 0 and sets the @error flag to non-zero. |
This function saves the specified bitmap unchanged, except when the bitmap uses 32 bits-per-pixel color depth.
In this situation, if the bitmap contains an alpha channel, it will be saved as 32 bits-per-pixel image, and
as 24 bits-per-pixel image otherwise.
The horizontal and vertical resolutions pointed to by the $iXPelsPerMeter and $iYPelsPerMeter parameters has not
affects the image quality, but application can use this value to select a bitmap from a resource group that best
matches the characteristics of the current device. If the resolutions is not specified, the function uses the
current screen resolutions, usually 2834 pixels-per-meter which corresponds to 72 pixels-per-inch (dpi).
If the source bitmap is compressed, or use a color masks, the function fails.
#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <SendMessage.au3>
#include <StaticConstants.au3>
#include <WinAPIGdi.au3>
#include <WinAPIGdiDC.au3>
#include <WinAPIHObj.au3>
#include <WinAPIMem.au3>
#include <WinAPIMisc.au3>
; Create array of colors of 256 entries required for 8 bits-per-pixel bitmap
Local $aColorTable[256]
For $i = 0 To 255
$aColorTable[$i] = _WinAPI_RGB(0, $i, 255 - $i)
Next
; Create color table from an array of colors
Local $tColorTable = _WinAPI_CreateDIBColorTable($aColorTable)
; Create 8 bits-per-pixel device-independent bitmap (DIB) and retrieve a pointer to the location of its bit values
Local $hBitmap = _WinAPI_CreateDIB(256, 256, 8, $tColorTable, 256)
Local $pBits = _WinAPI_GetExtended()
; Fill bitmap color indexes
For $i = 0 To 255
_WinAPI_FillMemory($pBits + 256 * $i, 256, $i)
Next
; Create GUI
Local $hForm = GUICreate('Test ' & StringReplace(@ScriptName, '.au3', '()'), 256, 256)
Local $idPic = GUICtrlCreatePic('', 0, 0, 256, 256)
Local $hPic = GUICtrlGetHandle($idPic)
; Create DDB from DIB to correct display in control
Local $hDC = _WinAPI_GetDC($hPic)
Local $hDev = _WinAPI_CreateCompatibleBitmap($hDC, 256, 256)
Local $hMemDC = _WinAPI_CreateCompatibleDC($hDC)
Local $hMemSv = _WinAPI_SelectObject($hMemDC, $hDev)
_WinAPI_DrawBitmap($hMemDC, 0, 0, $hBitmap)
_WinAPI_ReleaseDC($hPic, $hDC)
_WinAPI_SelectObject($hMemDC, $hMemSv)
_WinAPI_DeleteDC($hMemDC)
; Set bitmap to control
_SendMessage($hPic, $STM_SETIMAGE, 0, $hDev)
Local $hObj = _SendMessage($hPic, $STM_GETIMAGE)
If $hObj <> $hDev Then
_WinAPI_DeleteObject($hDev)
EndIf
; Show GUI
GUISetState(@SW_SHOW)
; Save 8 bits-per-pixel bitmap to .bmp file
Local $sPath = FileSaveDialog('Save Image', @TempDir, 'Bitmap Image Files (*.bmp)', 2 + 16, 'MyImage.bmp', $hForm)
If $sPath Then
_WinAPI_SaveHBITMAPToFile($sPath, $hBitmap, 2834, 2834)
EndIf
Do
Until GUIGetMsg() = $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE